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UK First to Certify All State Forests
LONDON, UK, December 13, 2001 (ENS) - The United Kingdom has become the
first country in the world to certify all its state forests under the
sustainable management processes of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC).
This increases the supply of certified timber in the marketplace and makes
it easier for government forest managers in other countries to follow suit.
The conservation organization WWF, known in Europe as the World Wide Fund
for Nature and in North America, as the World Wildlife Fund, has recognized
the achievement as a Gift to the Earth from the UK Forestry
Commission and Forest Enterprise.
These agencies have been instrumental in promoting certification in the UK
and have certified their entire forest estate of 800,000 hectares (3,088
square miles) to FSC standards.
The Forest Stewardship Council Principles and Criteria address ecological,
social and economic aspects of forest management.
In order to be certified, a company or forest agency must:
- Meet all applicable laws
- Have legally established rights to harvest
- Respect indigenous rights
- Maintain community wellbeing
- Conserve economic resources
- Protect biological diversity
- Have a written management plan
- Engage in regular monitoring
- Maintain high conservation value forests
- Manage plantations to alleviate pressures on natural forests
Launched in 1993 with WWF's support, the Forest Stewardship Council is an
independent, non-profit, non-governmental organization that co-ordinates
the independent certification of good forest management.
The Forest Stewardship Council now has close to 25 million hectares
certified worldwide. For area of certified forest for each country please
visit the FSC web site: http://www.fscoax.org
"The Forestry Commission's commitment is a significant contribution towards
increasing the supply of certified timber in the marketplace," said Dr.
Chris Elliott, director of WWF's Forests for Life Programme.
"We are pleased to see the Commission recognizes the strong market demand
for FSC certified products."
WWF's goal for its Forests for Life Programme on sustainable forest
management is to have 100 million hectares (3.86 million square miles) of
forest certified by 2005, distributed in a balanced manner among regions,
forest types and land tenure regimes.
The UK is now one of the leading countries, in terms of percentage of their
total forest area certified to FSC standards, along with Sweden, Poland and
the United States.
With this Gift to the Earth, UK's Forest Enterprise will join WWF's 95+ Group
and the Global Forest and Trade Network. The innovative WWF 95+ group is a
partnership between WWF and
companies or organizations in the UK who produce, use, buy, sell or specify
timber and paper products.
Members of the Group make a commitment to produce or purchase increasing
amounts of their forest products from well managed, independently certified
forests.
For 10 years WWF has worked with business in Great Britain to promote
certified timber and paper products. Now the organization wants the
government to implement a program of purchasing that uses certified timber.
Although the UK government announced a timber procurement policy in July
2000, to WWF knowledge, it has not yet intentionally purchased any
certified timber.
"It's now time for the Government to get its own house in order," said
Francis Sullivan, conservation director of WWF-UK. "It has been identified
as one of the largest sectors using timber and, by implementing a
responsible timber policy, will have a massive impact on the environment
for good."
Links:
Find Great Britain FSC National Standards:
http://fscus.org/html/standards_policies/principles_criteria
/gb_nat_stand.html
Forest Stewardship Council United States:
http://fscus.org/html/about_fsc/index.html
Copyright Environment News Service (ENS) 2001. All rights reserved. |